FPSO管路系统在不同加速度载荷下应力分析
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江苏科技大学

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“深水通用型FPSO工程开发”项目(工信部装函[2108]437号)


Stress analysis of FPSO piping system under different acceleration loads
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Jiangsu University of Science and Technology

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"Deepwater Universal FPSO Engineering Development" Project (Ministry of Industry and Information Technology [2108] No. 437)

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    摘要:

    为开采深海油气资源,FPSO管路系统常常面临极为恶劣的深海作业环境,因此,对FPSO管路系统进行详细的应力分析与校核是极为必要的。波浪作用于船体和管道支架上产生加速度载荷,在管道不同位置处生成不同加速度,传统做法中常用船体重心处加速度代替每一位置处的加速度,对FPSO管道进行加速度载荷分析,此做法难以对FPSO管路系统进行精确的载荷分析。借助船级社规范与MATLAB软件,开发可提取FPSO管道任意位置处加速度的程序,以便于更好的对FPSO管路系统进行应力分析。以FPSO主甲板冷却水系统为例,将系统任意位置处实际加速度值和FPSO船体重心处加速度值以均布载荷形式分别施加到管路上,利用CAESARⅡ软件分析满载工况下该管路系统的应力变化。结果表明,在FPSO满载工况下,采用重心处加速度值得到的结果相较于其自身实际加速度值作用结果会出现应力冗余和应力不足的情况,例如节点50应力增加了1.01%,而节点2570应力减小了0.19%。

    Abstract:

    In order to exploit deep-sea oil and gas resources, FPSO pipeline systems often face extremely harsh deep-sea operating environments. Therefore, it is extremely necessary to carry out detailed stress analysis and verification of FPSO pipeline systems. Waves act on the hull and pipeline supports to generate acceleration loads, and different accelerations are generated at different positions of the pipeline. In the traditional method, the acceleration at the center of gravity of the ship is often used to replace the acceleration at each position, and the acceleration load analysis is performed on the FPSO pipeline. This method is difficult to FPSO Piping system for accurate load analysis. With the help of classification society rules and MATLAB software, a program that can extract the acceleration at any position of the FPSO pipeline is developed to facilitate better stress analysis of the FPSO pipeline system. Taking the FPSO main deck cooling water system as an example, the actual acceleration value at any position of the system and the acceleration value at the center of gravity of the FPSO ship are respectively applied to the pipeline in the form of uniform load, and the CAESAR II software is used to analyze the stress of the pipeline system under full load conditions. Variety. The results show that under the full load condition of FPSO, the results obtained by using the acceleration value at the center of gravity will have stress redundancy and insufficient stress compared with the actual acceleration value. For example, the stress of node 50 increases by 1.01%, while the 2570 stress is reduced by 0.19%.

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  • 收稿日期:2022-08-02
  • 最后修改日期:2022-09-02
  • 录用日期:2022-09-09
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