LNG双液滴蒸发模型研究及应用
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浙江海洋大学

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浙江省基础公益研究计划项目 (编号LY18E090009)、浙江省舟山市科技局项目(编号2016C12010,2018C12044)


Study and Application of LNG Double Droplet Evaporation Model
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Zhejiang Ocean University

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    摘要:

    LNG在液舱喷雾预冷过程中是以多液滴的形式存在,现阶段缺少LNG多液滴在同种蒸气中蒸发模型,因此本文以双液滴为基础,采用计算流体力学的方法,建立适用于LNG双液滴在其蒸气中蒸发的模型。利用该新模型对温差为190 K、相对距离为10至70,粒径为0.1 mm至2.5 mm的液舱预冷过程进行模拟分析,得出了一些具有实际应用价值的结果:(1)在液舱喷雾预冷起始阶段温度下降的速度较快,且随着时间的增加,双液滴相对距离越大,液舱预冷结束时间越小。(2)双液滴液舱预冷完时间与粒径呈反比关系,与起始温度呈正比关系。(3)该新模型适应于实际工程应用。

    Abstract:

    LNG exists in the form of multi-droplets in the liquid chamber spray pre-cooling process, and there is a lack of LNG multi-droplet evaporation model in the same vapor at this stage, so this paper adopts the method of computational fluid dynamics based on double droplets to establish a model applicable to the evaporation of LNG double droplets in its vapor.The new model was used to simulate the pre-cooling process in liquid compartments with temperature differences of 190 K, relative distances of 10 to 70, and particle sizes of 0.1 mm to 2.5 mm, obtaining some results of practical application: First, the temperature decreases faster at the beginning of the liquid chamber spray pre-cooling phase, and the greater the relative distance of the double droplets with increasing time, the smaller the liquid chamber pre-cooling end time. Second, the pre-cooling completion time of the two-liquid drop chamber is inversely related to the particle size and positively related to the starting temperature. Third, the new model is adapted to practical engineering applications.

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  • 收稿日期:2022-10-08
  • 最后修改日期:2022-10-27
  • 录用日期:2022-10-31
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